The cochlea is the portion of the inner ear that is responsible for hearing. This picture shows a cochlea in which the fluid spaces were filled with colored latex and then the bony walls were dissected away. We used orange latex to fill the perilymphatic spaces, and dark blue to fill the endolymphatic space. The spiral, snail-like arrangement of the cochlear fluid spaces is clearly seen. Cochlear Fluids Research Laboratory
Alec N. Salt, Ph.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Washington University School of Medicine
St. Louis, Missouri, 63110, USA
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The Cochlear Fluids
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A Pictorial Guide to the Inner Ear
"Fluid in Your Ears"
Anatomy of the Inner Ear
Cochlear Anatomy
Cochlear Fluids Composition
The Endocochlear Potential
Endolymphatic Hydrops
Endolymph Flow in the Normal Cochlea
Publications from our Group
Complete Publication List - Including many papers available as pdf files
Recent papers - Click on images to view full paper (pdf format)
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Publisher Links---> Elsevier: J. Neuroscience Methods ---> Bell Association: The Volta Review
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Publisher Links---> The House Institute ---> Elsevier: Drug Discovery Today
Cochlear Fluids Studies
Perilymph Sampling from the Cochlear Apex
Computer Simulations of Drug Movements in Cochlear Fluids
Introduction to the 1D Fluids Simulator Program
Downloading, Installation and Operating Instructions
Download Latest Simulator Program V 1.6i, December 2005(1.7 Mb windows installation file)
- Download and installation of this program should be performed with Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Documentation of Simulator Revisions
Guidance for setting Simulation Parameters
Cochlear Distortion Simulator
Introduction to the Distortion Simulation Program
Downloading, Installation and Operating Instructions
Download the Distortion Simulation Program V 1.1, October, 2003 (2.9 Mb Windows installation file)
- Download and installation of this program should be performed with Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Cochlear Fluid Parameters Database
Dimensions of Inner Ear Fluid Spaces
Composition of Inner Ear Fluids
Resting Potentials of Inner Ear Fluid Spaces
Longitudinal Flow Rate of Cochlear Fluids
Diffusion Coefficients for Various Solutes
Clearance Characteristics for Various Solutes
Placement locations of electrodes
3-D Imaging of the Ear with High-Resolution MR
Introduction and Personnel Involved
High-resolution Magnetic Resonance Microscopy (MRM) Technique
Cochlear Fluid Volumes for the Guinea Pig
Cochlear Fluid Volumes for the Human
Cochlear Fluid Volumes for the Gerbil
Cochlear Fluid Volumes for the Bat
Cochlear Fluid Volumes for the Rat
Cochlear Fluid Volumes for the Mouse
Relationship of the Round Window to Scala Tympani
MR Imaging of the Endolymphatic Sac
Department of Otolaryngology
The Meniere's Page
Radio Controlled Model Airplanes
The Radio Controlled Airplane Fleet
St. Louis Radio Control Flying Association
Alec Salt received the 1999 Guyot prize for research
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Quotes that I like
"A new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its opponents and making them see the light, but rather because its opponents eventually die and a new generation grows up that are familiar with it."
Max Planck"Fear not the path of truth for the lack of people walking on it."
Robert F Kennedy
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Comments are welcome at salta@wustl.edu.
Web page established March 6, 1995
Pages last updated February 2006